Archive for the 'world' Category

Lower CO2 emissions in Europe in 2011

Auto Date Tuesday, May 15th, 2012

 

Connie Hedegaard, European Commissioner for Climate, welcomed Tuesday the decline in carbon emissions of 12,000 power plants and factories of Twenty-Seven, Norway and Liechtenstein submitted to CO2 quotas. These emissions have decreased by 2% in 2011 while GDP growth in the European Union (EU) rose 1.5%.

"This positive result shows that the ETS (the system of trading commonly known as CO2 exchange, Ed) allows emission reductions at lower cost," said the former Danish Minister of Environment from Brussels.

According to the Commission, less than 1% of installations weighing less than 1% of carbon emissions did not meet their cap. In addition, 2% of facilities did not submit their record on April 30, annual renewal of the quota system.

The refusal of the Chinese airlines

Since 2010, the airlines participating in the European system. In 2011, almost all companies reported their figures. But it is only since 1 January 2012 all companies, European or not, operating flights to or from the EU must meet emissions ceilings cheap pay day loans.

As the 12,000 facilities are already covered by EU ETS, companies that exceed their target can buy carbon credits on the stock exchange, and those who are virtuous can sell. Ten Chinese and Indian companies that represent approximately 3% of aviation emissions have declined to publish their releases. Beijing has so far strongly opposed the application of CO2 allowances to its airlines in the European skies.

The economic crisis, since 2009, has reduced CO2 emissions on the Old Continent and brought to market a surplus of credits. Result, the price per tonne of CO2 has collapsed to about 12.5 euros in mid-2011 to 6.7 euros on Tuesday on the spot market.

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New deal for public sector CEOs

Auto Date Monday, May 7th, 2012

 

The political will she heads fall in major French companies, starting with those in the public sector? The question fueling rumors and conversations of the economic world for months. No obvious answer hitherto. Because, during his campaign, Francois Hollande has blown hot and cold. In February, the PS candidate denounced the "Sarkozy system" and promised to "senior officials" related to it they should leave their place to others. The purpose was explicitly justice and the prefects. But it could also implicitly threaten business leaders. Wednesday, during the discussion of inter-towers, Francois Hollande had strongly criticized Nicolas Sarkozy had "called his family around," "including in banking." Virulence raising concerns for some a witch hunt in the economic sphere. A nasty rumor suggests a "top five", five figures, therefore, that would give priority to land.

Meetings behind the scenes

Francois Hollande, but also promised a presidency "non-partisan and impartial." The implementation of this commitment would prohibit so to make a waltz leaders. This example is in this spirit that the applicant plans to change the designation process for leaders of public broadcasting.

For patrons of public enterprise, implement the strategy of state ownership and demonstrate a good record-may indeed be sufficient to maintain, at least until the end of their term personal loans for people with bad credit. This theory of smooth switching on the economic field has been given credibility in the last days of the candidate's campaign. The signals of appeasement towards the business community have multiplied as informal contacts, meetings behind the scenes intensified between teams of Francois Hollande and bosses. Classified personalities left in the staffs of major groups and institutions, the policy mix is ​​often appropriate, helped get the message. And internally, small teams have everywhere to have floored the day comes, projects that "stick" better to the new directions of state ownership.

The truth will lie most likely between the two. Neither bleeding nor status quo. Attention will focus on the leadership position in the most emblematic, as Proglio. At left, the boss of EDF was this winter called "PPH" pass away the winter. Today, his fate divides the entourage of Francois Hollande. But the large French public sector could also be a big shell game. Leaders marked left and already employed, as Guillaume Pepy (SNCF), Pierre Blayau (Geodis) or Philippe Wahl (Post Bank), can be "promoted". New people arrive. Or return of old, as Anne Lauvergeon, old Sherpa Francois Mitterrand and former boss of Areva. Finally, some might choose to leave, especially if Francois Hollande is carrying out his threat to put them on the wagon.

European banking giants resist

Auto Date Thursday, April 26th, 2012

Presidential in major cities Paris | Leeds | Lyons | Toulouse | Leeds | Sheffield | Liverpool | Bordeaux | Lille

The bosses ready to work with the right as the left

Auto Date Wednesday, April 18th, 2012

 

"We are ready to work with the next government whatever, whatever the outcome of the election on May 6. We think very quickly social issues are at the heart of phase government that opens, "said Tuesday Laurence Parisot, president of MEDEF, during his monthly press conference at the headquarters of the employers' organization.

Anxious to show their determination, the business leaders continue to negotiate with the unions during the presidential campaign on the issues of 1% housing and employment competitiveness. "In addition, we are ready to discuss a social agenda with unions," said Laurence Parisot.

While recalling that Nicolas Sarkozy had made "an extraordinary job under extraordinary circumstances" caused by a financial crisis followed by an economic crisis, the president of MEDEF said "feel closer" to Francois Hollande, the Socialist candidate for the presidential election, "the role of intermediary bodies and of the peer." She also found "very interesting" his proposed "entrenchment of social dialogue" while hoping for clarification on "this ambition."

Reopen the debate on the role of the ECB

Asked about the will of Francis Holland to give a boost to minimum wage, Laurence Parisot is pragmatic. "What interests me just at the moment is that Francois Hollande has said that this would be a discussion, a dialogue," commented the president of MEDEF while warning against "a evolution of the minimum wage that is not linked to productivity gains and inflation developments. " Although it has not yet met Francois Hollande, Laurence Parisot assured that it "might have the opportunity to do so by May 6."

Observing that the ideas defended by the MEDEF on Competitiveness, a zero deficit in public finances are themes of the campaign of Nicolas Sarkozy and François Hollande, Laurence Parisot regretted that Europe is missing from the presidential campaign.

Judging "perfectly legitimate" to reopen the debate on the role of the European Central Bank (ECB), which plays "a role already EUROPEAN growth since that particular Mario Draghi is president," the president of MEDEF said that this debate may be an opportunity to open "another debate on the general direction we want to give Europe". Laurence Parisot has recognized only one real frustration. "What saddens us most is what's missing in this campaign is the resounding praise of the entrepreneur," concluded the president of MEDEF.

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Dutch woos patrons with the CAC 40

Auto Date Friday, April 6th, 2012

 

Against finance, but not against the big bosses. The Socialist candidate for president, Francois Hollande, has reassured business leaders of the CAC 40, in an interview in Paris Matchpubliée Thursday. He was lampooned in mid-February, their salary increases "of 36% on average in 2010."

As we approach the elections, it has softened its tone. "We will need all the forces for the country's recovery. Therefore, in the aftermath of the presidential election, I will convene the CAC 40 companies, although many of their leaders will not vote for me, he says. I tell them: "You are the spearhead of the French economy. We need you and you need the state. We face together the challenge of recovery of France "."

The Socialist candidate was told by the president of MEDEF, Laurence Parisot, France 2 on Thursday, that the vocation of the employers' association was "to work with any government whatever." Tenors Socialist Party had in fact accused of campaigning for the incumbent president Nicolas Sarkozy payday loans.

Francois Hollande tried several times to reassure the campaign finance and management. Visiting London, and then he gave himself to enemy "the world of finance," he said at the City he was not "aggressive" and that n ' there was "nothing to fear" if elected.

Still, the Socialist candidate wants to increase the effective tax rate of 35% in large groups and, among other things, against the practice of stock options. "France seems to bring out the multinationals," said Denis Kessler, CEO of Scor, quoted by The Economist. For the second consecutive week, the weekly British Liberal lampooned the socialist project to tax at 75% marginal bracket the higher incomes of over one million euros.

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Invest in a pool to counter the crisis

Auto Date Saturday, March 31st, 2012

 

An air campaign in town. At a time when egg prices soar due to alignment with EU standards of cages for laying hens raising fears of a shortage, an idea surfaced: invest in a gallinaceous to have fresh eggs, and cheaper to produced at home than to buy. Came from North America, this trend may seem wacky touches France for some years. Proof of the popularity of the animal since the crisis, the company specializes in garden Truffaut says have sold about 20,000 hens and chicks last year and have seen a doubling in sales every year since 2009.

Raise a chicken in urban areas can indeed be large. Purchased between 10 and 15 euros, well-fed wheat and corn and raised in the open air, a hen can lay up to 280 eggs per year fee. When you know that the price of the box of six eggs increased 60% in 10 years, it is reasonable to talk about goose that lays golden eggs! When purchasing power has stagnated, this is an argument for who wants to reduce his bill at the supermarket. Must still have enough space in his garden or terrace to install a chicken coop because as explained Damay Francis, president of the National Committee to promote the egg (CNPO), "a hen need good breeding conditions for spawning regularly. " Like any pet, it needs a power équlibrée and a hot and dry at night best payday advance.

Fresh eggs … inexpensively

Pioneers in this field, New Yorkers had chosen the path of self-sufficiency in egg thanks to the crisis. But beyond the purely economic, individuals plébiscitent also a return to nature and the desire to better control their diet. Like hives in urban areas, as on the roofs of the Opera Garnier in Paris, the cities will want less and less disconnected from the campaign. And the ecological dimension is also evident. Appreciating the organic waste, hens are true composts on legs.

Last argument in favor of the chicken at home, it can play an educational role with children by introducing them to the natural cycle of production and supply.

The idea grew to the point that some cities are taking initiatives in this area. The latest example, the common Pinched, Sarthe, will propose to offer two hens to households that request them. This operation, already experienced in the town of Mouscron, Belgium, aims to reduce waste and therefore spending garbage collection.

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Alstom and Areva compete with their offshore wind

Auto Date Monday, March 26th, 2012

 

Home stretch for the tender in giant offshore wind, an investment of 10 billion euros. While the verdict is promised before the presidential election, companies occupy the land. On Monday, Mestrallet, Oursel Luc and Xavier Huillard, respectively boss of GDF Suez, Areva and Vinci, traveling around the Upper Normandy (Fécamp, Dieppe, Le Havre) to present their business plan. Last Monday, the Industry Minister, Eric Besson, has unveiled the prototype of the new offshore wind Alstom, the site of book in Loire-Atlantique.

The tender is dominated by the clash between Alstom and Areva, among wind turbine manufacturers. They are actually competing in four of the five fields. Each claims its strengths: innovation for Alstom against the experience for Areva.

"This wind turbine is technologically innovative and ambitious for France," said Patrick Kron, Alstom's chief executive. The blades of 73.5 meters is the longest in the world. The group opted for a permanent magnet alternator, no gearbox, which should reduce operating costs. In the end, his power of 6 megawatts (MW) against 5 MW Areva makes it the most wind power marine world.

For his part, Luc Oursel, the boss of Areva, said his group has eight years ahead, with more installed wind turbines in the North Sea credit reports free. By 2015, the group expects 120 of its machines to produce electricity. "All of our wind turbines, before being implemented, are tested at full power on a test bench unique," says Luc Oursel. Like the integrated model of the nuclear group, its wind business is careful to keep control of several strategic industries such as manufacturing of the blades. "Our watchword is reliability," says Luc Oursel.

Regional investments

The blades of the first prototype of Alstom, down, do begin to spin that in a month. A second prototype crashed at sea, will be operational before the end of the year. The inauguration of the wind Alstom was made before many elected Pays de la Loire and Brittany. The group, which is involved in the consortium led by EDF Energies new, has indeed committed to make several investments in the region, allowing it to benefit from their active support in competition with Areva.

Alstom also claims the construction and installation of 2,300 onshore turbines. However, his lack of experience in offshore wind may explain the appearance in recent weeks by rumors of a possible acquisition of German RE Power or Danish Vestas wind turbine specialists, Patrick Kron has qualified to of this "speculation".

How to sell a property at auction

Auto Date Friday, March 23rd, 2012

 

Through the door of an auction house rather than a real estate agency, the approach may seem perilous. However, choose to sell a property at auction may be appropriate. Advertising important to alert many potential buyers. The seller also benefits from a guarantee that it does not ensure a more traditional sale. Also, no need to be an expert because the route is marked by the notary as explained Mazodier Carolina, a journalist with The Monthly Individual.

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Germany: the crisis in the euro area beating down the federal deficit

Auto Date Thursday, March 22nd, 2012

 

The debt crisis in the euro area beating down the deficit from Germany. The federal government adopted on Wednesday a draft 2012 budget amended to reflect the contribution of Berlin – higher than expected this year – the mechanisms of European aid. The finance minister, Wolfgang Schäuble, predicts an acceleration of rigorous efforts from 2013, to meet the requirements set by the golden rule in 2014.

The fiscal deficit of the federal government is expected this year to 34.8 billion euros, which is double last year (17.3 billion), according to the text presented by the Minister of Finance. The initial project approved last year a targeted deficit of around 26 billion euros. Meanwhile, European leaders have decided to enter into force one year earlier than originally scheduled European MY rescue mechanism, and to make advance payment of their contribution to the capital of it.

Berlin will pay 8.7 billion euros this year for its stake in the MES. The total share of Germany in the capital of the MES will be 22 billion paid in several tranches, while guarantees for the German SS totaled 211 billion euros. And Germany is under pressure to increase the volume of rescue mechanisms.

"Abnormal"

The year 2012 is "an anomaly" in the politics of deficit reduction from Germany, Schäuble said, stressing the country's commitment to pursue "a policy of fiscal consolidation pro-growth".

In 2013, Berlin provides an increase in tax revenue (256.5 billion against 249.7 billion in 2012), which will remain insufficient to establish a balanced budget. The federal deficit is likely to decline to 19.6 billion euros, thanks to a reduction in spending a little stronger than expected 3.8%, and reach one billion in 2016, an unprecedented record low since 1969.

Schäuble announced that Germany will follow in 2014 – two years ahead of the rule set by the Basic Law in 2009 – the debt ceiling. This "golden rule" enshrined in the new European pact imposes a limit of 0.35% of GDP in structural federal deficit.

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Ikea: towards an international alliance of unions

Auto Date Wednesday, March 7th, 2012

 

The unique pattern of shelf Ikea has managed to impose worldwide gave ideas to its employees. Union members and employees of the giant Swedish from 14 countries have launched Tuesday in Istanbul a global platform to unite the representatives of stores worldwide. Together at the initiative of UNI Global Union, international trade union federation, they want to lay the foundation for a transnational union alliance and exchange experiences to improve working conditions.

A practical case has become the case with shaking Ikea France, suspected of having obtained police files to spy on employees, as revealed by Le Canard chained. The French delegation asked whether the espionage case were known or suspected in other countries. In the Hexagon, information from the processing system of infringements (STIC) and registration cards had been obtained illegally. "I wonder if I'm stuck and, if personal information was collected, if they were released outside the company, is concerned Dominique Nikonoff, delegate of the Workers Force. One wonders how the suspected practices have been budgeted and how far back the responsibility. "

Pressures in Turkey

The furniture maker is present in 41 countries, where working conditions fluctuate with national legislation. "We want the good practices that benefit employees of Ikea in some countries are applied everywhere," explains Alke Boessiger, branch president of UNI Commerce. "Wherever we are, we are dressed the same way and sell the same furniture, summarizes Eyüp Alemdar, President of Turkish Union Koop-Is. Our expectations of the company are identical. "

These claims will be on display Wednesday at the Human Resources Director of the Ikea group. Swedish employees are most satisfied with their lot. Malaysians have just obtained an agreement for collective bargaining. However, the 1700 Turkish workers are handicapped by a limited right to organize. "We had almost reached 50% of union members, the threshold required under Turkish law for a company opens in collective bargaining, Akdogan details Deniz, Turkey coordinator of Ikea. But there are now resigned because of pressure creating a climate of fear. One trade unionist was returned last week for no reason. "

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